The Sulphur Directive and Stakeholders of Estonia’s Maritime Sector

Authors

  • Eva Branten Tallinn University of Technology
  • Alari Purju Tallinn University of Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7250/eb.2014.013

Keywords:

Estonian maritime cluster, environmental policy, public governance, stakeholders.

Abstract

The paper examines Estonia’s maritime sector from the point of view of its stakeholders and their strategic choices regarding several critical issues. Business activities of maritime sector are dependent on public services and regulations on safety, security related services and regulations, environmental conditions related issues, and the sulphur emission regulation which will be introduced from 2015, as the most recent example. One impact of this dependence is that a big number of different stakeholders are involved and would like to see their values and preferences are brought into governance process. The paper provides a structured overview of these stakeholders and their position in governance issues.

References

Purju, A., Dedegkajeva, I., Soosaar, R., “The Role and Share of Transit in Estonian Economy,” Studies in Industrial Engineering and Management. Lappeenranta University of Technology, 2003, pp. 285–293.

Portsmuth, R., Hunt, T., Terk, E., et al., “Estonian Maritime Cluster,” Proceedings of Estonian Maritime Academy, no. 13, 2012.

Blue Growth. 2012. Communication from the Commission: “Blue Growth,” Opportunities for Marine and Maritime Sustainable Growth. COM/2012/0494/Final.

HELCOM. 2007, „Baltic Sea Action Plan,“ [Online]. [Accessed 19.06.2013.]. Available: http://helcom.fi/Documents/Baltic%20sea%20action%20plan/BSAP_Final.pdf.

Schinas, O., Stefanakos, C. N., “Cost Assessment of Environmental Regulation and Options for Marine Operators,” Transportation Research Part C, 2012, vol. 25, pp. 81–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2012.05.002

Surís-Regueiro, J. C., Garza-Gil, M. D., Varela-Lafuente, M. M., “Marine Economy: A Proposal for Its Definition in the European Union,” Marine Policy, 2013, 42, pp. 111–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2013.02.010

IMO International Maritime Organization, “International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships,” [Online]. [Accessed 19.06.2013.]. Available: http://www.imo.org/About/Conventions/ListOfConventions/Pages/ International-Convention-for-the-Prevention-of-Pollution-from-Ships-(MARPOL).aspx.

EUR-Lex, “Directive 2012/33/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 November 2012 amending Council Directive 1999/32/EC as Regards the Sulphur Content of Marine Fuels,” Official Journal of European Union, 27.11.2012.

Freeman, R., Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. Boston: Bitman, 1984.

Mitchell, R. K., Agle, B. R., Wood, D. J., “Toward a Theory of Stakeholder Identification and Salience: Defining the Principle of Who and What Really Counts,” The Academy of Management Review, 1997, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 853–886.

Mikalsen, K. H., Jentoft, S., “From User-Groups to Stakeholders? The Public Interest in Fisheries Management,” Marine Policy, 2001, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 281–292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0308-597X(01)00015-X

SmartComp Research Report no. 2. Maritime companies and their business networks in the Central Baltic region. 2013.

Viilmann, N., Soosaar, O., “Estonia’s Labour Market Review,” Bank of Estonia, 1, 2012.

Downloads

Published

11.02.2015

How to Cite

Branten, E., & Purju, A. (2015). The Sulphur Directive and Stakeholders of Estonia’s Maritime Sector. Economics and Business, 26, 5-8. https://doi.org/10.7250/eb.2014.013